Ungayisebenzisa kanjani i-turbocharger ngendlela efanele?

Ingabe unomuzwa wokuthi amandla emoto awanamandla njengakuqala, ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli kunyukile, ipayipi le-exhaust lisakhipha intuthu emnyama ngezikhathi ezithile, uwoyela wenjini uvuza ngendlela engaqondakali, futhi injini yenza umsindo ongajwayelekile?Uma imoto yakho inezimo ezingenhla ezingavamile, kubalulekile ukucabangela ukuthi ingabe ibangelwa ukusetshenziswa okungalungile kwe-turbocharger.Okulandelayo, ngizokufundisa amaqhinga amathathu okwazi kalula amakhono okusebenzisa i-turbocharger.
Ungayisebenzisa kanjani i-turbocharger co1

Ngemuva kokuqala imoto, ngasebenzi imizuzu emi-3 kuye kwemi-5

Ngemuva kokuthi imoto kadizili iqalisiwe, i-turbocharger iqala ukusebenza, ingasebenzi kuqala imizuzu emi-3 kuye kwemi-5, bese isheshisa kancane, ungasheshisi i-accelerator, linda kuze kube yilapho izinga lokushisa likawoyela wenjini likhuphuka futhi i-turbocharger igcotshiswe ngokuphelele, bese ikhuphuka. isivinini sokusebenza ngomthwalo.

Gwema ukungenzi lutho isikhathi eside

Ukusebenza isikhathi eside kokungenzi lutho kuzokhuphula ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli, i-supercharger izogcotshwa kabi ngenxa yomfutho ophansi kawoyela wokugcoba, isikhathi eside kakhulu sokungenzi lutho, ingcindezi ephansi eqondile ohlangothini lwe-exhaust, ingcindezi engalingani ezinhlangothini zombili zendandatho yophawu lokuphela kwe-turbine, kanye nokuvuza kukawoyela. ifika egobolondweni le-turbine, ngezinye izikhathi inani elincane lamafutha enjini lizoshiswa, ngakho-ke isikhathi sokungenzi lutho akufanele sibe side kakhulu.

Gwema ukuvala shaqa kungazelelwe ezingeni lokushisa eliphezulu kanye nesivinini esikhulu

Ukuze ugweme ukuphazamiseka kwamafutha okugcoba, kuzobanjwa umgodi we-supercharger kanye nomkhono we-shaft.Uma imisa ngokuzumayo ngesivinini esigcwele, i-impeller ephezulu yokushisa kanye ne-turbine casing izophinde idlulisele ukushisa ku-rotor shaft, futhi izinga lokushisa le-bearing elintantayo kanye nendandatho yokuvala izoba phezulu ku-200-300 degrees.Uma engekho amafutha okugcoba nokupholisa, kwanele ukuthi i-rotor shaft ishintshe umbala futhi ibe luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.Uma umshini usuvaliwe, amafutha okugcoba e-turbocharger nawo azoyeka ukuhamba.Uma izinga lokushisa lombhobho wokukhipha liphezulu kakhulu, ukushisa kuzodluliselwa endlini ye-supercharger, futhi amafutha okugcoba ahlala lapho azobiliswa abe yi-carbon deposits.Lapho amadiphozithi ekhabhoni enyuka, indawo yokungena kawoyela izovinjelwa, okubangele ukuthi umkhono we-shaft ungabi nowoyela., ukusheshisa ukuguga kwe-shaft kanye nomkhono, futhi kubangele nemiphumela emibi yokubanjwa.Ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kokuba injini ye-diesel ime, umthwalo kufanele uncishiswe kancane kancane, futhi injini kufanele ingasebenzi imizuzu emi-3 kuya kwemi-5, bese icishwa ngemva kokwehla kwezinga lokushisa elibekwe eceleni.Ngaphezu kwalokho, isihlungi somoya kufanele sishintshwe njalo.
Ungayisebenzisa kanjani i-turbocharger co2


Isikhathi sokuthumela: 30-05-23